March 26, 20267 min read

SEBI Grade A Exam Pattern 2025-26: Phase I, Phase II, Phase III and Stream-Wise Breakdown

Complete SEBI Grade A exam pattern covering Phase I screening (200 marks), Phase II mains with stream-wise papers, Phase III interview, and detailed breakdown for General, Legal, IT, Engineering and Research streams.

SEBI Grade A exam pattern financial regulation securities
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SEBI Grade A (Officer Grade A — Assistant Manager) is one of the most prestigious regulatory body exams in India. The Securities and Exchange Board of India recruits officers across multiple streams — General, Legal, Information Technology, Engineering, and Research — and the exam pattern is genuinely demanding, especially in Phase II where domain-specific knowledge of securities regulation and capital markets is tested.

If you're coming from a banking exam background, you need to know that SEBI Grade A is a different beast. Let's walk through the complete structure.

Selection Process Overview

StageNatureMarksPurpose
Phase IScreening (CBT)200Shortlisting for Phase II
Phase IIMains (CBT)200Merit
Phase IIIInterview50Merit
Final merit = Phase II + Phase III marks. Phase I is purely screening — those marks are discarded once you qualify.

Phase I — Screening Examination

Total: 200 marks | 120 minutes

Phase I has two parts — a common section and a stream-specific section. Sectional timing is enforced.

SectionQuestionsMarksDuration
General Awareness (including Financial Awareness)252520 min
English Language252520 min
Quantitative Aptitude252520 min
Reasoning Ability252520 min
Stream-Specific Paper5010040 min
Marking scheme: +1 for correct in the common section, +2 for correct in the stream-specific section. Negative marking of 0.25 per wrong answer across all sections.

Stream-Specific Paper in Phase I (100 marks)

The stream-specific section varies by the stream you're applying for:

StreamPhase I Stream Paper Topics
GeneralCommerce, Accountancy, Management, Economics, Governance
LegalIndian Constitution, Contract Act, Company Law, Securities Law
ITComputer Science fundamentals, DBMS, Networking, Cybersecurity
Engineering (Civil/Electrical)Branch-specific engineering subjects
ResearchStatistics, Econometrics, Data Analysis, Research Methodology
The stream paper in Phase I carries 100 out of 200 marks — that's half the paper. Most candidates clear or fail Phase I based on their performance in this section. Don't ignore it.

Phase II — Mains Examination

Total: 200 marks | 120 minutes

Phase II consists of two papers conducted on the same day. The structure differs slightly by stream, but for the General stream (most common), here's the layout:

General Stream — Phase II

PaperSubjectMarksDurationType
Paper ICommerce, Accountancy, Management, Economics, Governance, Financial System10060 minMCQ + Descriptive
Paper IISecurities Market, SEBI Regulations, Capital Markets10060 minMCQ + Descriptive
Each paper typically has an MCQ component (60-70 marks) and a descriptive component (30-40 marks). The descriptive section includes essay-type and analytical questions.
PaperSubjectMarksDuration
Paper ICompany Law, Securities Law, SEBI Act, SCRA, Depositories Act10060 min
Paper IIIndian Constitution, Civil Law, Criminal Law, Arbitration, IBC10060 min

IT Stream — Phase II

PaperSubjectMarksDuration
Paper IComputer Science, Software Engineering, DBMS, Networking10060 min
Paper IIInformation Security, Cyber Law, IT in Financial Markets10060 min

Key Subjects for SEBI Grade A (General Stream)

Phase II is where SEBI Grade A really stands out from other exams. You need to understand securities regulation at a practical level. Here's what the syllabus demands:

Securities Market & SEBI Regulations
  • SEBI Act 1992, Securities Contracts (Regulation) Act 1956, Depositories Act 1996
  • SEBI (LODR) Regulations 2015 — heavily tested; SEBI (ICDR) Regulations — IPO/FPO process
  • SEBI Takeover Regulations — open offer triggers; Insider Trading Regulations — connected persons
  • Mutual fund regulations, portfolio management, alternative investment funds, credit rating agencies
Commerce, Economics and Management
  • Financial statements analysis, corporate governance, Indian economy (fiscal and monetary policy)
  • Banking system, NBFCs, FEMA basics, government securities market
  • Strategic management, organizational behavior, HRM basics, marketing fundamentals

Phase III — Interview

Total: 50 marks | 30-40 minutes

The SEBI interview is conducted in Mumbai (SEBI headquarters). The panel includes senior SEBI officials and external experts.

Focus AreaWeight
Domain knowledge (securities market, regulation)High
Current developments in capital marketsHigh
Analytical and logical reasoningMedium
Communication and personalityMedium
Expect questions on recent SEBI orders, capital market developments, regulatory changes, and your understanding of SEBI's mandate. If you've been following SEBI circulars and board meeting outcomes, you'll have a significant edge.

Minimum qualifying marks for the interview are specified in the notification — typically 40% for General and 35% for reserved categories.


Final Merit Calculation

ComponentMarks
Phase II (Paper I + Paper II)200
Phase III (Interview)50
Total250
Phase I marks are not counted. Merit list is prepared stream-wise.

Qualifying Marks

CategoryPhase I (%)Phase II (%)
UR (General)40%40%
OBC (NCL)35%35%
SC / ST30%30%
PwBD30%30%
These minimums apply to the overall paper, not section-wise. However, SEBI may specify sectional minimums in certain recruitment cycles.

FAQ

How many vacancies does SEBI Grade A typically have?

SEBI Grade A recruitment varies widely — from as few as 30-40 posts in some years to 150+ in larger recruitment drives. The General stream usually accounts for the majority of vacancies.

Can I apply for multiple streams in SEBI Grade A?

No. You can apply for only one stream per recruitment cycle. Choose based on your academic background and strongest subject area.

Is SEBI Grade A harder than RBI Grade B?

They test different domains. RBI Grade B focuses on economic and social issues, monetary policy, and finance management. SEBI Grade A focuses on securities regulation, capital markets, and corporate governance. Both are demanding, but SEBI requires more specific knowledge of securities law and market regulation.

What is the salary of SEBI Grade A officer?

SEBI Grade A officers are among the highest-paid regulatory body officers in India. The CTC (Cost to Company) at the entry level is approximately Rs. 17-19 lakh per annum, including allowances. The basic pay is in the range of Rs. 44,500-89,150 with grade-specific allowances.
For SEBI recruitment notification updates, admit card alerts, and result announcements, check SarkariNaukriHub.
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