IBPS PO is one of the most sought-after banking exams in India, and every year lakhs of candidates apply for a few thousand vacancies. The competition is fierce, but the syllabus is well-defined — and that's your advantage. If you know exactly what's being tested and how much weight each topic carries, you can plan your preparation with surgical precision.
Here's the complete IBPS PO 2026 syllabus for both Prelims and Mains, broken down topic by topic with weightage data from recent exam cycles.
Exam Structure at a Glance
| Stage | Sections | Total Marks | Duration | Purpose |
| Prelims | Quant, Reasoning, English | 100 | 60 min (20 min/section) | Screening |
| Mains | Reasoning & CA, English, Data Analysis, GA | 200 | 180 min (varied sectional) | Merit |
| Interview | — | 100 | — | Final selection |
Important: Prelims has sectional timing — 20 minutes per section. You cannot switch between sections. Mains also has sectional timing but with different durations per section.
Prelims Syllabus: Topic-Wise Breakdown
Quantitative Aptitude (35 Questions, 35 Marks, 20 min)
| Topic | Avg. Questions (Last 3 Years) | Priority |
| Simplification / Approximation | 5–6 | Very High |
| Number Series | 5 | Very High |
| Data Interpretation (Table, Bar, Line, Pie) | 5–10 | Very High |
| Quadratic Equations | 5 | High |
| Percentage | 1–2 | Medium |
| Ratio and Proportion | 1–2 | Medium |
| Average | 1 | Medium |
| Mixture and Alligation | 1 | Medium |
| Simple and Compound Interest | 1–2 | Medium |
| Profit and Loss | 1–2 | Medium |
| Time, Speed, and Distance | 1 | Medium |
| Time and Work | 1 | Medium |
| Mensuration | 0–1 | Low |
| Probability | 0–1 | Low |
Key insight: Simplification + Number Series + DI + Quadratic Equations = 20–26 questions out of 35. These four topic groups are non-negotiable. If you nail these, you'll clear the Prelims cutoff in Quant comfortably. DI alone can give you 10 marks if you practice 2 sets daily for a month.
Reasoning Ability (35 Questions, 35 Marks, 20 min)
| Topic | Avg. Questions (Last 3 Years) | Priority |
| Seating Arrangement (Linear, Circular) | 5–10 | Very High |
| Puzzle (Floor, Box, Scheduling) | 5–10 | Very High |
| Syllogism | 3–5 | High |
| Inequality (Coded/Direct) | 3–5 | High |
| Coding-Decoding | 2–3 | High |
| Blood Relation | 1–2 | Medium |
| Direction and Distance | 1–2 | Medium |
| Order and Ranking | 1–2 | Medium |
| Machine Input-Output | 0–2 | Medium |
| Data Sufficiency | 0–2 | Low |
| Alphanumeric Series | 1–2 | Medium |
Key insight: Seating Arrangement + Puzzle = 10–20 questions. This is the single most important topic in IBPS PO Reasoning. You'll get linear (single/double row), circular, and floor-based arrangements. Practice at least 5 puzzles daily. Speed here determines whether you clear Prelims or not.
English Language (30 Questions, 30 Marks, 20 min)
| Topic | Avg. Questions (Last 3 Years) | Priority |
| Reading Comprehension | 7–10 | Very High |
| Cloze Test | 5–7 | Very High |
| Para Jumbles | 3–5 | High |
| Error Spotting / Phrase Replacement | 3–5 | High |
| Fill in the Blanks (Single/Double) | 3–5 | High |
| Sentence Connector / Starter | 2–3 | Medium |
| Column-based Match | 0–2 | Low |
Key insight: RC passages in IBPS PO are typically 400–500 words, often on economics, social issues, or technology. Read the questions first, then skim the passage. Para Jumbles have shifted from sentence-based to paragraph-based in recent years — practice the newer pattern.
Mains Syllabus: Topic-Wise Breakdown
Reasoning Ability and Computer Aptitude (45 Questions, 60 Marks, 60 min)
This section combines logical reasoning with basic computer knowledge. The reasoning topics are the same as Prelims but significantly harder — expect 3-variable puzzles, coded inequality chains, and multi-step input-output.
Computer Aptitude Topics:
| Topic | Avg. Questions | Priority |
| Hardware and Software Basics | 1–2 | Medium |
| Networking (LAN, WAN, Internet protocols) | 1–2 | Medium |
| MS Office (Word, Excel, PowerPoint) | 1–2 | Medium |
| Database Concepts (DBMS basics) | 1 | Low |
| Cyber Security (Phishing, Malware, Firewall) | 1–2 | High |
| Number System (Binary, Octal, Hexadecimal) | 1 | Medium |
| Logic Gates (AND, OR, NOT, NAND, NOR) | 1 | Medium |
Computer Aptitude questions are typically easy — don't spend weeks on this. Two days of focused study from any banking exam computer book will cover everything.
Data Analysis and Interpretation (35 Questions, 60 Marks, 45 min)
| Topic | Avg. Questions | Priority |
| Data Interpretation (Caselet, Mixed Graph) | 10–15 | Very High |
| Data Sufficiency | 3–5 | High |
| Quantity Comparison | 5 | High |
| Missing Number Series | 5 | High |
| Percentage, Ratio, Average (Application-based) | 5–10 | High |
Key insight: Mains DI is significantly harder than Prelims. You'll see caselets (data given in paragraph form, no graph) and mixed graphs (bar + line + table combined). Speed and calculation accuracy are everything. Practice Vedic maths shortcuts for multiplication and percentage calculations.
English Language (35 Questions, 40 Marks, 40 min)
Same topics as Prelims but with added complexity:
- RC passages are longer (600–800 words) and more abstract
- Vocabulary-based questions increase
- Sentence rearrangement gets paragraph-level
- Descriptive component was removed — it's all objective now
General / Economy / Banking Awareness (40 Questions, 40 Marks, 35 min)
This is the section that separates serious candidates from casual ones.
| Topic | Avg. Questions | Priority |
| Banking Awareness (RBI, Banking Terms, Basel) | 10–12 | Very High |
| Current Affairs (Last 6 Months) | 10–12 | Very High |
| Government Schemes (Financial Inclusion) | 4–5 | High |
| Economy (GDP, Inflation, Budget, Fiscal Policy) | 4–5 | High |
| Static GK (HQ, Taglines, CEOs, Committees) | 3–5 | High |
| Financial Awareness (SEBI, IRDAI, NABARD, SIDBI) | 3–4 | High |
Banking awareness topics to cover: RBI monetary policy tools (Repo Rate, Reverse Repo, CRR, SLR, MSF, LAF, SDF), types of banks (commercial, cooperative, payment, small finance, regional rural), NPA classification and recovery (SARFAESI Act, IBC, ARC), Basel III norms (CRAR, Tier I/II capital), CASA ratio, priority sector lending, Jan Dhan Yojana, MUDRA scheme, PM SVANidhi, UPI/NEFT/RTGS/IMPS, CBDC (e-Rupee), and financial terms (CTS, ECS, NACH, BBPS).
Preparation Strategy: Section-Wise Time Allocation
| Section | Suggested Duration | Key Resources |
| Quant + DI | 3 months (daily 2 hours) | RS Aggarwal, Arun Sharma, Oliveboard DI sets |
| Reasoning + Puzzle | 2.5 months (daily 1.5 hours) | Puzzles from Oliveboard / Adda247 daily quizzes |
| English | 2 months (daily 1 hour) | The Hindu editorial + SP Bakshi |
| General Awareness | Ongoing (daily 30 min) | GKToday, monthly capsules, Adda247 banking capsule |
| Computer Aptitude | 1 week | Arihant Computer Awareness book |
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Is IBPS PO syllabus the same as SBI PO?
About 90% overlap. Both test the same subjects at similar difficulty levels. The main difference is that SBI PO Mains can have slightly harder DI and Reasoning puzzles, and SBI's interview weightage differs. If you prepare for IBPS PO, you're largely prepared for SBI PO too.
Q: How important is Banking Awareness for IBPS PO?
Very important for Mains. The General Awareness section alone carries 40 marks, and 10–12 questions are directly from banking awareness. Candidates who ignore this section struggle to clear the Mains cutoff even if they score well in other sections. Start reading banking awareness capsules 3 months before Mains.
Q: Should I attempt all questions in Prelims?
Focus on accuracy over attempts. Aim for 25–28 correct in Quant, 28–30 in Reasoning, and 22–25 in English. With -0.25 negative marking, 5 wrong answers cost you more than 1 unattempted. Most successful candidates attempt 85–90% questions and get 80% of those right.
Q: When should I start mock tests?
Start sectional mocks after completing 60% of the syllabus (roughly 2 months in). Start full-length mocks 6–8 weeks before the exam. Analyze every mock test — reviewing a mock properly takes longer than taking it.
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